What is the definition of negligence in a legal context?

Negligence in a legal context is defined as failing to act in a reasonable manner that a prudent person would in similar circumstances. This means that if someone does not meet the standard of care that is expected, and their actions (or lack thereof) result in harm or injury to another person, they may be found negligent. The essence of negligence revolves around the idea of a duty of care where individuals are required to take reasonable steps to prevent foreseeable harm to others.

In contrast, acting in a way that is always beneficial does not encompass the concept of negligence, as it focuses on the outcomes rather than the standard of conduct that is expected. Ensuring that all actions are approved by a lawyer does not relate to negligence directly; it may pertain to legal compliance but does not define how one should act in a reasonable manner. Similarly, following the advice of an insurance broker does not encapsulate negligence; while it may be prudent, it does not necessarily reflect whether a party acted reasonably or otherwise. Therefore, the definition of negligence fundamentally centers on the failure to uphold a standard of reasonable care.